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Blog

Deep Rest State : A proactive approach to well-being

1/10/2026

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Deep Rest vs Sleep.......

We know sleep is the ultimate biological reset button - while we sleep our brains are cleared of toxic waste and metabolic by-prodcuts,  giving our cells chance to repair damaged DNA , for tissues to repair,  and the powerhouses of our cells (the mitochondria) to “re-charge”.  

But is there another way to tap into the physiological benefits of sleep via “Deep Rest States”? And could this be a practical tool to use for health and well-being, especially if you’re sleep deprived, burnt-out or just in need of some additional recovery?

What is Deep Rest State?

Deep Rest States can mimic the benefit of sleep, and although can not replace physical restorative sleep, can trigger the same physiological & cellular repair pathways that get activated in sleep. 
Non sleep Deep Rest (NSDR) is a state of deep relaxation where brain waves shift into theta and delta wave patterns, the same brain states experienced during sleep.  NSDR can be achieved by meditative practises such as prayer or guided visulalisations,  yoga nidra or similar practices, or when receiving a hands-on treatment such as massage.  Deeply relaxing treatments, (such as the Remedial Relaxation treatment combo offered by Away Pain Therapy in Hove, which combines moderate pressure, slow paced soft tissue massage,  with face and scalp massage and foot reflexology),  are just the type of treatments that excel at getting you into a Deep Rest State.

So, What's happening in NSDR?

Sleep reduces oxidatvie stress and allows cells to repair, it is a vital process for our long term health and well-being, but study’s have found that NSDR states can actually achieve a similar response in terms of cellular activity and Nervous State presentation.

Crosswell et al., (2024, Psychological Review Journal) demonstrate how NSDR practices, such as Yin Yoga, can increase well-being markers, reduce depressive states & lower blood pressure (via the activation of the parasympathetic nervous system),  and reduce systemic inflammation and encourage cellular restoration activity.  The study also highlights the modern trend of how many of us spend large parts of our days in  “threat arrousal” and in a state of Sympathetic Activation (fight & flight), and how tapping into a state of “Deep Rest” can offset the physiological implications of this.

Crane et al., (2007 Science Translational) demonstrated that mitochondrial biogenesis (the creation of new energy producing power houses within cells) ,  and reduced inflammation markers,  were both noted following massage, reportedly via mechanotransduction down-signalling, but could the NSDR state be in some part also accountable to these noted cellular adaptations?   


The ability of hands-on treatments such as massage to elicit NSDR is further supported by research that includes; Ntoumas et al., (2025, BMC journal of complementary therapies), who highlighted enhanced mental well-being, reduced work-stress and better sleep following practices eliciting NSDR.  Kaye et al., ( 2007, Journal of Integrated and Complementary Medicine) who showed lowered heart rates and lower blood pressure readings following massage treatment.  And Ackah et al., (2025, Journal Dissability & Rehabilitation) who recognised ‘effective rest’ as a strategic tool for the management of chronic fatigue and long term health conditions.

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What does this mean?


So,  although nothing replaces a solid 8 hours of quality sleep, integrating practices that have been shown to initiate NSDR should not just be considered a  “relaxing treat”, but should actually be viewed as active cellular and well-being therapy, one that has the ability to shift the body out of survival mode and into cellular repair mode.

Have you booked your treatment this month?

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    Author

    Fanatic about functional anatomy,  and mad about massage ! My home often resembles a student study area, with journal articles & reference books strewn about on a regular basis.  I like to keep abreast on my industry's latest, and when time allows in-between mum/life duties, I read trade magazines, articles & books, attend courses and conferences, to keep my knowledge up to date.  
    ​After copious amounts of travelling & 'debt-clearing / ticket-funding' jobs in my twenties, I finally discovered my true passion for helping others to avoid,  recover & rehabilitate from injury and pain,  and began my training & qualifications in body work which ultimately lead to a BSc Hons degree in Sports Therapy.
    ​I love to write about all things therapy, mainly to have the opportunity to learn more about my industry & be a better therapist for my lovely patients.

    Practising therapist for 20 years.

    Lecturer & Tutor of Anatomy, Sports Therapy and Sports Massage for 8 years.
    (As at 2026)

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